In this study, we used optical emission spectroscopy (OES) as a diagnostic tool in a Duo-Plasmaline surface-wave discharge. Argon plasma emission is recorded in order to calculate the electron density ne and t.
Read More
There are several advantages to producing VCSELs, in contrast to the production process of edge-emitting lasers. OverviewThe vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser is a type of with beam emission perpendicular from the top surface, contrary to conventional edge-emitting semiconductor lasers (also called in-plane las.
Read More
Fiber optic stocks could be promising investments due to their central role in supporting the rapid expansion of data and internet services.
Read More
An obvious location to look for requirements is NFPA 70E-2015: Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace, Article 130. This section specifies the type of labeling information required and includes available incident energy and personal protective equipment (PPE). The employer shall ensure that electrical equipment is free from recognized hazards that are likely to cause death or serious physical harm to employees. This is an internal LLNL standard meant to guide the design of new facilities, facility modifications, and.
Read More
The technique is based on the extraction of the temperature profile of the fiber by using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) array. We propose here a liquid level sensor using a long period fiber grating (LPFG) in which direct liquid level measurement is carried out by utilising an LPFG, 100mm in length and a periodicity of 1mm. The LPFG was exposed to liquids with varying levels and the wavelength shift of a selected loss band.
Read More+27 10 247 8396
Unit 7, Summit Place, 21 Summit Rd, Midrand, Johannesburg, 1685, South Africa