The fiber optic sensor consists of three parts
An optical fiber sensing system is basically composed of a light source, optical fiber; a sensing element or transducer and a detector (see Fig. A fiber-optic sensor is a sensor that uses optical fiber either as the sensing element ("intrinsic sensors"), or as a means of relaying signals from a remote sensor to the electronics that process the signals ("extrinsic sensors"). Due to its small size, low cost and ease of fabrication leading it to replace traditional sensors which were used frequently before th birth of fiber optic sensors. Further there are many points why fiber optic sensors are used in place of traditional size and. Radiation absorption creates electronic excited states that are trapped by localized defects for extended periods of time.
Read More
