Microsoft Word
Operating companies need to measure the dispersion of their networks to assess the possibility of upgrading them to higher transmission speeds, or to evaluate the need for compensation. This paper
Read MoreDispersion of Single-Membrane Optical Cables
Home / Dispersion of Single-Membrane Optical Cables
Dispersion causes a light pulse to spread in time as it travels through a fiber. Pulses launched close together (high bit rates) that spread too much (high dispersion) result in bit errors. The two fiber parameters that have the greatest effect in limiting digital transmission over optical waveguides are attenuation and pulse spreading. Single-mode fibers, used in high-speed optical networks, are subject to Chromatic Dispersion (CD) that causes pulse broadening depending on wavelength, and to Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD) that causes pulse broadening depending on polarization. Dispersion is the effect of different frequencies propagating at different speeds, and there are various mechanisms in optical fibre which mean that in general a fibre is dispersive.